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It is managed disk using Mantech Volume Lock(MVL) bundled in MCCS.
Within a cluster, the application may be store the data on shared disk when it is equipped. MVL attach the file system on shared disk to the only active server and lock to the standby server to prevent file system corruption. When managed as mentioned above, shared disk is defined as the drive letter.
A shared disk agent of the MCCS manages the lock/un-lock of the disk and monitors volume is read/writable state through communication with the MVL driver.

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Introduction to the MVL Driver

Mantech Volume Lock (MVL) is a kernel drive which provides the function of managing the shared disk for Windows OS.
MVL locks access to the shared disk resource. You cannot access the volume of shared disk before it unlocks access. Only a node allow to access to the shared disk resource.
MVL can be managed in volume unit and partition unit of Window but it is not recommended. But it is recommended to use volume unit management.
It supports both GPT disk and MBR disk, and for file system, it supports NTFS only.


MVL Installation and Removal

MVL can enable load / unload driver and activate without the need to reboot the system after installation. MVL is automatically installed in the last step of the installation of MCCS.
MVL driver can be installed/unistalled manually through the command of, 'install.bat /uninstall.bat' of the '%MCCS_HOME%\bin\DiskAgent' directory.
MVS is developed in a way of legacy filter driver of Wiindows.
Therefore, service start and stop can be done through net command of Windows.
Following is the way of service start and stop using command line interface.

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Warning

※ Recommendations for installation and uninstallation
MVL is a legacy kernel filter driver. Thus, you must first run the install.bat / uninstall.bat file provided by MCCS and reboot the system.

Example of Shared Disk Configuration

Following steps are recommended to manage shared disk resource through MVL after installing MCCS.

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'Status' shows the Device Name and Lock information and Registry information as shown below.

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[Figure] Volume lock Information

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To check if MVL driver is installed, it can be done through checking the list of Vollock driver is listed up by using 'fltmc' command. 

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[Figure] Volume lock Driver Information

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  1. When add a resource from a group name, select a group → right click → 'Add Resource'. Or select Edit(E) from the main menu bar → select 'Add Resource'. Or select 'Add Resource' icon from the tool bar.
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    [Figure] Adding Resource in a group

  2. Select 'SharedDisk' from Resource Type lists and click 'Next' button. When add a resource from the shared disk resource type name, this step will be skipped.
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    [Figure] Select Resource Wizard View


  3. Next steps are same as adding in resource type.

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  1. ResourceType → Right Click → Click Add Resource
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    [Figure] Adding Resource in a resource type

  2. There is an ongoing task to import the list of disks to be used as shared disks.
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    [Figure] Importing the List of Disks to be Used as Shared Disks


  3. Enter resource name and select driver letter.
    If you skip enter resource name, this will be given 'Shared_value' which value is selected driver letter.

    Warning

    When you select a drive letter, all of driver letters of the node owns even without the volume of external shared storage is displayed. Please note that do not select the driver letter of none shared storage.

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    [Figure] Selecting driver letter View


  4. As Additional Settings, check disk option is available. 
    To use this option, select Use and enter check disk argument. (Default is /F)
    Click 'OK' button.
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    [Figure] Defining check disk option

  5. Click 'Finish'button and shared disk resource is added.
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    [Figure] Adding shared disk resource is completed

     


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  1. Select delete resource and resource will be deleted. 
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    [Figure] Delete shared disk resource view

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StatusAgent commandDescriptionNote

Online

The volume is unlocked. You can write to it.

Offline

MVL is used to prevent user from writing/reading data to and from the disk.

 
Monitoring

MVL and temporary text file are created to monitor if you can write to the volume.

 

Offline

The volume is locked. You can neither read or write from and to the volume.

OnlineMVL is used to allow user to write/read data to and from the disk. 
Monitoring

MVL and temporary text file are created to monitor if you can write to the volume.

 

Trouble

 The volume is online. But there is a problem caused by external elements.
You cannot write to it. Access to the volume can be prohibited by the external commands or other driver, or the physical connections to the storage such as FC connections or SAN switches can cause troubles..

OnlineMVL is used to allow user to write/read data to and from the disk. 
OfflineMVL is used to prevent user from writing/reading data to and from the disk. 

 

 

Attribute

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[FigureAttribute of Shared Disk

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