Configurations
DRX requires configuration of individual replication resources and global settings required to perform drx. Configuration for individual resources is done in the proxy section of each replication configuration file, and global settings are configured through the drx.conf file.
All configuration below is based on working with Block Replication (BSR). For integration with File Replication (FSR), see Configuring file replication in the appendix.
- If BSR is installed locally, you do not need to change the path to its configuration file as DRX automatically recognizes it through an environment variable. /etc/bsr.conf is the default path and can be changed through drx.conf.
- It describes replication connections, setting buffer sizes and options, etc. By default, it's written in the same format as the BSR configuration file, and you'll usually end up modifying some of the contents of bsr.conf that was already written when BSR was installed locally (see Format of the BSR configuration file).
Configuration Properties
The main configuration properties are:
- Connections: Set the DRX inbound IP and outbound IP addresses to work with replication.
- Buffers: Set buffer size per resource (channel)
- memlimit
- rx-memlimit
- Compression/Encryption: Set compression/encryption features ON/OFF
DRX sets the buffer size in the "proxy" section within the replication configuration file and the IP address in the "proxy on" section within the host section. Compression and encryption settings are described in the plugin subsection within the proxy section. Below is the basic DRX configuration form, with some differences between 1:1 single replication and 1:N multi-replication integration.
1:1 replication
- proxy on [ proxy on hostname ] section of on [hostname] section
- inside [ proxy inside ip address]:[ port ]
- outside [ proxy inside ip address ]:[ port]
- proxy section
- memlimit
- plugin section
- compressor [zlib | lz4 | iqa] level [1~9]
- crypto openssl
- rx-memlimit
1:N replication
- host [ hostname] address [ host ip address ]:[port] via proxy on [proxy on hosname] section of connection section
- inside [ proxy inside ip address]: [ port ]
- outside [ proxy inside ip address ]: [ port]
- proxy section
- memlimit
- plugin section
- compressor [zlib | lz4 | iqa] level [1~9]
- crypto openssl
- rx-memlimit
Local configuration
- With DRX installed and running on node1 and node2 local machines, the contents of "bsr.conf" on node1 and node2 are the same on both nodes.
- The following is an example of a 1:1 replication configuration and a 1:2 replication configuration.
- Note that the respective port information must be exceptionally handled by the firewall and configured so that there are no redundant ports.
method | Windows configuration | Linux configuration | 비고 |
---|---|---|---|
1:1 replication | drbd.conf resource r0 { device d minor 1; disk d; meta-disk f; net { protocol A; sndbuf-size 20M; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 480M; ping-timeout 30; } proxy { memlimit 500M; # DRX TX Buffer plugin { #compressor zlib level 1; #crypto openssl; } } on node1 { address 10.10.0.250:7789; node-id 0; proxy on node1 { inside 10.10.0.250:7790; outside 10.10.0.250:7791; } } on node2 { address 10.10.0.253:7789; node-id 1; proxy on node2 { inside 10.10.0.253:7790; outside 10.10.0.253:7791; } } } | drbd.conf resource r0 { device /dev/bsr1; disk /dev/sdb1; meta-disk internal; net { protocol A; sndbuf-size 10M; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 480M; ping-timeout 30; } proxy { memlimit 500M; # DRX TX Buffer plugin { #compressor zlib level 1; #crypto openssl; } } on node1 { address 100.100.10.31:7789; proxy on node1 { inside 100.100.10.31:7790; outside 100.100.10.31:7791; } } on node2 { address 100.100.10.41:7789; proxy on node2 { inside 100.100.100.41:7790; outside 100.100.100.41:7791; } } } | |
1:2 replication
| drbd.conf resource r2 { startup { wfc-timeout 3; } proxy { memlimit 500M; } net { protocol A; verify-alg crc32c; on-congestion pull-ahead; sndbuf-size 20M; congestion-fill 480M; ping-timeout 30; } device e minor 2; disk e; meta-disk g "C:/r2_meta.vhd"; on node1 { node-id 1; } on node2 { node-id 2; } on node3 { node-id 3; } connection DR-node1-node3 { host node1 address 100.100.100.9:6677 via proxy on node1 { inside 100.100.100.9:6678; outside 100.100.100.9:6679; } host node3 address 100.100.100.11:6677 via proxy on node3 { inside 100.100.100.11:6678; outside 100.100.100.11:6679; } } connection DR-node2-node3 { host node2 address 100.100.100.10:6680 via proxy on node2 { inside 100.100.100.10:6681; outside 100.100.100.10:6682; } host node3 address 100.100.100.11:6680 via proxy on node3 { inside 100.100.100.11:6681; outside 100.100.100.11:6682; } } connection { host node1 address 10.20.25.9:6677; host node2 address 10.20.25.10:6677; } } | drbd.conf global { disable-ip-verification; usage-count no; } common { startup { wfc-timeout 3; } } resource r0 { disk { on-io-error detach; } net { protocol A; verify-alg crc32c; on-congestion pull-ahead; sndbuf-size 10M; congestion-fill 80M; ping-timeout 30; } on pr1 { device /dev/bsr0; disk /dev/sdb1; address 200.200.23.132:7799; meta-disk internal; } on pr2 { device /dev/bsr0; disk /dev/sdb1; address 200.200.23.137:7799; meta-disk internal; } } resource r0_1{ meta-disk internal; device /dev/bsr10; proxy { memlimit 500M; } net { protocol A; verify-alg crc32c; on-congestion pull-ahead; sndbuf-size 10M; congestion-fill 450M; ping-timeout 30; } stacked-on-top-of r0 { address 10.30.0.135:7788; proxy on pr1 pr2{ inside 10.30.0.135:7789; outside 10.30.0.135:7790; # mirror VIP } } on dd1 { address 10.30.0.199:7788; proxy on dd1 { inside 10.30.0.199:7789; outside 10.30.0.199:7790; #DR mirror IP } } } |
Dedicated server configuration
By default, the configuration file is the same for both nodes and DRX nodes, but due to the nature of dedicated servers, DRX config must be modified to accommodate both Windows and Linux nodes in DRX. The configuration procedure is as described below, and the example configuration is based on a Linux dedicated server.
Local | LAN | Local DRX | WAN | Remote DRX | LAN | Remote |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Windows node r0 resource r0 { device d minor 1; disk d; meta-disk e; proxy { memlimit 1G; } net { protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on w12std-0 { node-id 0; } on w12std-1 { node-id 1; } connection win-r0 { host w12std-0 address 10.10.0.77:7789 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7790; outside 10.10.0.115:7791; } host w12std-1 address 10.10.0.203:7789 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7790; outside 10.10.0.102:7791; } } } | r0 resource r0 { device /dev/bsr001; # dummy disk /dev/sdb1; # dummy meta-disk /dev/sdc1; # dummy proxy { memlimit 1G; } net{ protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on w12std-0 { node-id 0; } on w12std-1 { node-id 1; } connection win-r0 { host w12std-0 address 10.10.0.77:7789 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7790; outside 10.10.0.115:7791; } host w12std-1 address 10.10.0.203:7789 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7790; outside 10.10.0.102:7791; } } } r1 resource r1 { device /dev/bsr001; disk /dev/sdb1; meta-disk /dev/sdc1; proxy { memlimit 1G; } net{ protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on cen74-1 { node-id 0; } on cen74-2 { node-id 1; } connection linux-r1 { host cen74-1 address 10.10.0.11:7792 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7793; outside 10.10.0.115:7794; } host cen74-2 address 10.10.0.105:7792 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7793; outside 10.10.0.102:7794; } } } | r0 resource r0 { device /dev/bsr001; # dummy disk /dev/sdb1; # dummy meta-disk /dev/sdc1; # dummy proxy { memlimit 1G; } net{ protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on w12std-0 { node-id 0; } on w12std-1 { node-id 1; } connection win-r0 { host w12std-0 address 10.10.0.77:7789 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7790; outside 10.10.0.115:7791; } host w12std-1 address 10.10.0.203:7789 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7790; outside 10.10.0.102:7791; } } } r1 resource r1 { device /dev/bsr001; disk /dev/sdb1; meta-disk /dev/sdc1; proxy { memlimit 1G; } net{ protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on cen74-1 { node-id 0; } on cen74-2 { node-id 1; } connection linux-r1 { host cen74-1 address 10.10.0.11:7792 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7793; outside 10.10.0.115:7794; } host cen74-2 address 10.10.0.105:7792 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7793; outside 10.10.0.102:7794; } } } | Windows node r0 resource r0 { device d minor 1; disk d; meta-disk e; proxy { memlimit 1G; } net { protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on w12std-0 { node-id 0; } on w12std-1 { node-id 1; } connection win-r0 { host w12std-0 address 10.10.0.77:7789 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7790; outside 10.10.0.115:7791; } host w12std-1 address 10.10.0.203:7789 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7790; outside 10.10.0.102:7791; } } } | |||
Linux node r1 resource r1 { device /dev/bsr0; disk /dev/sdb1; meta-disk /dev/sdc1; proxy { memlimit 1G; } net{ protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on cen74-1 { node-id 0; } on cen74-2 { node-id 1; } connection linux-r1 { host cen74-1 address 10.10.0.11:7792 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7793; outside 10.10.0.115:7794; } host cen74-2 address 10.10.0.105:7792 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7793; outside 10.10.0.102:7794; } } | Linux node r1 resource r1 { device /dev/bsr0; disk /dev/sdb1; meta-disk /dev/sdc1; proxy { memlimit 1G; } net{ protocol A; on-congestion pull-ahead; congestion-fill 950M; ping-timeout 30; } on cen74-1 { node-id 0; } on cen74-2 { node-id 1; } connection linux-r1 { host cen74-1 address 10.10.0.11:7792 via proxy on 74proxy1 { inside 10.10.0.115:7793; outside 10.10.0.115:7794; } host cen74-2 address 10.10.0.105:7792 via proxy on 74proxy2 { inside 10.10.0.102:7793; outside 10.10.0.102:7794; } } } |
drx.conf
Apart from the BSR configuration, you can set DRX internal behavior properties, which have the meaning of global settings that are applied when DRX starts. In most cases, you do not need to modify the drx.conf file, as DRX default settings will work. Use the following table of properties as a guide.
- file name: "drx.conf"
- default path: DRX Installed path
- Caution: [global] section should be described at the beginning of the file
type | property | default value | description |
---|---|---|---|
normal | lang | english | DRX language settings file
|
base-dir | DRX install path | Default path where DRX is installed | |
bsr-conf-path | Windows:
Linux:
| Specify the path to bsr.conf | |
fsr-conf-path | Windows:
Linux:
| Specify the path to fsr.conf | |
connect-timeout | 10 | Timeout value in seconds after connecting to a remote DRX, while sending and receiving initialization packets | |
bwlimit | 0 (unlimited) | Bandwidth limit on sending (incoming bandwidth controlled by bwlimit value on remote DRX) | |
ip-verification | on | on: Allow only the IP connections set in dbd.conf. | |
ulimit-open-files-count | 0 | Applies to Linux only and sets the number of files the process can open. Values : -1 (10240), 0 (same as system setting), Specify yourself (1-65536) | |
ipc-port | 9100 | Specify internal ipc port values for the CLI to control the drx (supported in version 1.3.1 and later). | |
log | loglevel-file | info | Specify the log level that is written as a file
|
loglevel-console | info | Specify the log level that is output to the screen in foreground mode | |
logfile-max-size | 10M | File size limit per log file | |
logfile-max-count | 10 | Maximum number of log files kept by type | |
performance-log | off | Whether to save performance statistics log | |
compress/encrypt | block-size | 63K | Block size to be used for compression/encryption
|
min-raw-block-size | 1K | Minimal packet size to send as plain text even when compression/encryption is set. | |
process-thread-count | -1 (auto) | Number of threads to use when processing multi-thread packets. ※ It is intended for tuning and debugging, so it is not recommended to make any changes. |
drx.conf sample
drx.conf |
---|
# BSR Proxy configuration # Default path where DRX is installed # Specify the path to bsr.conf # Bandwidth limit on sending # Block size to be used for compression/encryption # Minimal packet size to send as plain text # Timeout value # Confirmation of binding IP that listens for connection # log levels: off < trace < debug < info < warning < error < critical # Specify the log level that is written as a file # File size limit per log file # Maximum number of log files kept by type # Whether to save performance statistics log # multi-threaded packet processing. default is auto(-1), disable to 0 |